clox/chunk.h

/**
******************************************************************************
* @file           : chunk.h
* @author         : simon
* @brief          : Chunks contain almost all of the information
*                   that the runtime needs from the user’s source code
* @attention      : None
* @date           : 2023/8/16
******************************************************************************
*/

#ifndef CLOX__CHUNK_H_
#define CLOX__CHUNK_H_

#include "common.h"
#include "value.h"

typedef enum {
  OP_CONSTANT,///<OP_CONSTANT (index)+>
  OP_NIL,
  OP_TRUE,
  OP_FALSE,
  OP_POP,
  OP_DEFINE_GLOBAL,
  OP_GET_GLOBAL,
  OP_SET_GLOBAL,/// \brief setter
  OP_GET_LOCAL,
  OP_SET_LOCAL,/// \brief setter
  OP_NOT,      /// \brief print !true; // "false"
  OP_NEGATE,   /// \brief prefix -
  OP_EQUAL,
  OP_GREATER,
  OP_LESS,
  OP_ADD,     /// \brief +
  OP_SUBTRACT,/// \brief -
  OP_MULTIPLY,/// \brief *
  OP_DIVIDE,  /// \brief /
  OP_PRINT,
  OP_JUMP_IF_FALSE,/// <OP_JUMP_IF_FALSE + +>
  OP_JUMP,         /// <OP_JUMP + +> 往后跳
  OP_LOOP,         /// <OP_LOOP ++>  往前跳
  OP_RETURN,       ///<OP_RETURN>
} OpCode;

//============================================================================
// Dynamic array of instructions 扩容步骤
//1. Allocate a new array with more capacity.
//2. Copy the existing elements from the old array to the new one.
//3. Store the new capacity.
//4. Delete the old array.
//5. Update code to point to the new array.
//6. Store the element in the new array now that there is room.
//7. Update the count.
//============================================================================
typedef struct {
  int count;           // 使用量
  int capacity;        // 容量
  uint8_t *code;       // unsigned char*
  int *lines;          // 源代码行数
  ValueArray constants;// 常量池
} Chunk;
/// 初始化 chunk
/// \param chunk 对象
void initChunk(Chunk *chunk);
/// 释放 chunk
/// \param chunk 对象
void freeChunk(Chunk *chunk);
/// 写入 chunk
/// \param chunk 对象
/// \param byte 命令或数据
/// \param line 源代码行数
void writeChunk(Chunk *chunk, uint8_t byte, int line);
/// 添加常量
/// \param chunk 指令数组
/// \param value 值
/// \return index of constant 常量位置
int addConstant(Chunk *chunk, Value value);

#endif//CLOX__CHUNK_H_